今天,Anky仔和Kurtis介绍一下当飞机到达到出发会有的设备,相信大家也在想不就是餐车,行李吗??
Anky AND Kurtis write a special post today which introducing the facilities in airport. We believe that you will have some knowledges about the airport facility,such as: catering or baggage.
其实,机场有很多不同的设备帮助飞机很快过站的,等我们介绍一下吧! 
Actually,there are many facilities to assist the aircraft and worker to move the cargo or baggage.
当飞机到泊位的时候,机场会有机场人员先检查那个登机位,我们称为黄车
First of all, there is a car to check the gate is it clear for aircraft parking before the aircraft parked the gate and lead the aircraft to gate. The car called yeollow car in HK because it's colour is yellow
停定后,由此避免飞机会流后,所以会有轮档wheel chocks固定飞机的轮子 Then,there are thewheel chocks to lock the aircraft landing gear when the flight arrived the gate
再跟大家看看平常登机的登机桥连接登机门,我们会叫 When you board to aircraft,there are 1-3 bridge to connect the gate and aircraft :
- 头桥 Front Bridge : 头等+商务舱旅客登机的桥 First And Business Class pssengers to board
- 二桥Second Bridge : 特选经济舱+经济舱登机的桥 Premium Economy and Economy Class Passengers to board
- 头门Door 1 : 头等+商务舱旅客登机的飞机门 The first door in aircraft which giving First Class And Business Class pssengers to board
- 二门 Door 2: 特选经济舱+经济舱登机的机舱门 The second door in aircraft which giving Premium Economy and Economy Class Passengers to board
** 如果飞机是小飞机,就没分,因为小飞机只用一个门和一条桥登机 For the Narrow body aircraft,they use Door 1 and front bridge for boarding*
如果飞机是停远机位,下飞机就有梯车 If the aircraft is parking remove area (OUTERBAY),you will use the staris to board or disembark
- 没有蓬的梯车 NO TENT STAIRS CAR:
- 有蓬的梯车 THE STAIRS CAR HAVE TENT:
之后,说说飞机下面,大家比较少接触的设备吧 After that,we tell you about the facilities which passengers will not know haha
先问问大家你知道你的寄舱行李(托运行李)是放在哪吗 Do you know where is your check-in baggage after you check in??
- 大飞机 Wide Body Aircraft(A330,A340,A350,A380,B747,B767,B777,B787)
- 大飞机有3个舱位 There are 3 parts of the wide body aircraft : 前舱 front cargo hold,后舱 tail cargo hold 和and 散舱 BULK
- 旅客行李多的话,通常也会上箱 (AKE箱),之后会放在后舱 If there are too many baggages,they will use AKE ULD to collect the baggage and it will load in the tail cargo hold ;
- 旅客行李少的话,就会放在散舱 If the flight is light load,the baggage will load in bulk
- 如果货或行李是安排在前舱,后舱,他们会使用一个设备叫FMC的东西送上飞机 If worker or ramp agent want to load the ULD to cargo hold,they will use FMC to load or unload.
- 小飞机 Narrow body aircraft (B737,A318,A319,A320,A321,ATR飞机,ERJ飞机)
- 小飞机就只有2个舱位 : 前舱,后舱 There are only two parts in cargo hold which are front and tail cargo hold.
- 货和行李会由货笼送出飞机下,再用电带送上前舱或后舱 The worker will use the electric belt to load and unload the baggage and cargo.
- 电带 Electric Belt
- 货笼 Cargo Cage
- 后舱 Tail cargo hold
- HACTL 货笼
先给大家看看FMC的样子 Then,taking the photo for FMC
大家应该也看到FMC中间有很多球,大家知道有甚么用途吗?? There are manys look like ball inside the FMC,do you know why??
** 大飞机的主舱也有球,方便把物品送到位置 For the cargo hold in wide body aircraft also have the balls. Actually,it is easier to move the ULD to the location**
其实是方便搬运工人推拉货品,并方便上下飞机的 It is easy for worker to push the cargo or baggage too~~
(大家也想到它们很重吧 You will know and think that it is very heavy)
另一个会可以令货物和行李上下飞机的就是电带 The elertric belt is the second facilities for unload and load the baggage and cargo:
搬运工人需要用人手把货物和行李放上电带,再由搬运工人搬去安排好的位置 The worker will use their hands and body to move the baggage and cargo
由于大飞机的散舱和小飞机没有球帮助搬运工人,所以地面操作会有滚筒帮助 There are some rolloer to assist the worker to move the baggage and cargo
之后介绍一个大家也熟识的 --- 油车
It is fuel tucrk
在香港,油公司有几间 : WORLDWIDE ,ASFC,PAPAS等
There are three fuel companies to refill the fuel to iarcraft which are worldwide,AFSC and PAPAS
清洁方面 CLEANING:
- 香港有以下公司COMPANIES IN H.K: HAECO,CASL
- 至于洗手间的马桶,地面会有专属的车会排污 There is a Exclusive car to clean and clear the toilet.
飞机餐方面 CATERING:
香港有以下公司 CATERING IN HONG KONG:
- 国泰航空饮食服务(CPCS) : 国泰航空,中华航空,以色列航空
- 德国汉莎天厨(LSG) : 卡塔尔航空,中国国际航空, 加拿大航空
- 佳美航空膳食香港有限公司(GATE GOURMET) : 香港航空
当齐客,行李货物也上完后,便会关闭舱门
They will close the cargo hold door wehn they finish to load and unload the cargo and baggage
大飞机因为太高,所以机底人员需要这个东西 They will use this one to close the wide body aircraft because it is too tall:
就像这样 Look like that:
最后,飞机不能自己退后,所以飞机要靠推车才可以退后 Finally, the aircraft cannot pushback themselves,they need a pushback car
但每一种机型的推车也有不一样的 It is different car for different aircraft
- B737-800的推车:
- B777的推车:
飞机就可以安全,顺利的滑行到跑道起飞 Finally,the aircraft will take off safety.
- (航空公司大比较) 香港台湾篇 Airlines Compare -- Hong Kong Taiwan
- 中国国际航空 CA102/CA117 香港/北京经济舱 AIR CHINA CA102/CA117 HKG/PEK ECONOMY CLASS
- 马来西亚航空最渺无人烟的经济舱 Malaysia Airlines Private Economy Cabin
- 泰航TG606 曼谷/香港商务舱 THAI AIRWAYS TG606 BKK/HKG BUSINESS CLASS
- 大韩航空KE607首尔仁川/香港商务舱 Korean Air KE607 ICN/HKG Business Class